Your regular tap water has natural electrically charged ions derived from the environment, water pipes, and other sources. Generally, these ions include Iron(Fe), Sodium (Na), Copper (Cu), and Calcium (Ca). It is possible to remove these ions through the deionization process. This is one of the most critical water purification processes to make water fit for various applications.
WHAT IS DEIONIZED OR DEMINERALIZED WATER?
Deionized water, also known as demineralized or DI water, is the purification of water at the molecular level. Through this technology, you can eliminate electrically charged ions and mineral traces from the water.
VARIOUS USES OF DEIONIZED WATER
Deionized water is truly purified blank water. It means that it takes the chemistry of any product you add to it. This characteristic of DI water has several critical applications, especially in the medical industry.
MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS
Different industries such as power, pharmaceuticals, food and beverage, petrochemicals, microelectronics, and others use deionized water for the chemical processing of their products.
LABORATORY AND CHEMICAL APPLICATIONS
Laboratory and chemical applications need water with high purity levels. It is because purified water aids in delivering accurate results of various experiments that use water. Plus, deionized water is essential for cleaning and sterilization of laboratory equipment. The purity levels for use in such applications are classified into types ranging from Type I to IV. Type I is the highest level of purity, whereas type IV is the lowest.
BOILER AND COOLING APPLICATIONS
Boiler applications need purified water because if the water contains dissolved minerals, they can accumulate inside the boiler tanks causing scale build-up and corrosion. This negatively impacts the performance of boiler equipment. Deionized water helps prevent these issues, improving the efficiency, performance, and life of the boiler tanks and equipment.
In cooling applications, deionized water is vital because minerals and other contaminants in regular water contribute to its electrical conductivity. This makes water unfit for various cooling applications. Moreover, the presence of these minerals in water erodes, build-up scale, and corrodes cooling equipment. Therefore, deionized water is a preferable option as it lowers electrical conductivity and prevents the unwanted build-up of scale in cooling equipment.
AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY
As deionized water has shallow mineral content, it is ideal for automotive applications such as engine cooling. The scale build-up with deionized water is minimal, which helps to prolong the life of engine components. Plus, automotive workshops often use it in lead-acid batteries, rinsing, and washing surfaces of vehicles before paint finish to enhance adhesion and finishing on the surface.
HOUSEHOLD APPLICATIONS
Deionized water is excellent for cleaning your house and prolonging the life of your household appliances such as washing machines, steam iron, or coffee maker. As deionized water is completely purified, it is hungry for other elements. It aggressively attracts ions and elements. This makes it perfect for cleaning gunk from various household surfaces like windows, wooden surfaces, baseboards, tabletops, mirrors, and even carpet cleaning.
The deionized water has trace minerals, so it does not leave any spots, residue, or stains behind on the surfaces. Moreover, when you use deionized water in your household appliances, it does not cause scale build-up inside them, improving performance and their lifespan.
Using deionized water in different industrial and household applications offers multiple benefits. Deionization removes unwanted minerals and ions from the water, which may harm industrial equipment and processes resulting in higher energy consumption and lower performance. Therefore, the use of deionized water in specific industries is necessary to ensure optimal performance and cost-effectiveness.
